【专家解说】:摘 要:在建立悬架和转向系统整车动力学模型的基础上,分析主动悬架系统与电动助力转向系统性能之间的相
互关系及协调机理,提出调整双系统控制参数的联合优化方法,对主动悬架系统进行自校正控制,对电动助力转
向系统进行PID 控制,研究集成系统结构参数和控制参数的耦合问题。仿真结果表明,与不加控制、单系统控制
相比,集成控制下车辆转向助力效果增强,反应车辆姿态的质心加速度、横摆角速度、车身侧倾角等都有明显提
高,车辆的行驶平顺性和操纵稳定性均得到明显加强,整车性能得到提高。
关键词:主动悬架;电动助力转向;集成控制;联合优化
Integrated control on vehicle suspension system and
electric power steering system
CUI Xiao-li1, 2, YANG Yue1
, YUAN Chuan-yi3
(1. School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China;
2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Technology, Hengyang 421002, China;
3. School of Automobile and Traffic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China)
Abstract: based on the dynamic model of vehicle suspension and steering, the relationship and harmony mechanism
between active suspension system and electric power steering were analyzed. In order to study the coupling relationship
of integrated system’s structure and control parameters, a combined optimize strategy to adjust parameters of two systems
was proposed. The controller of active suspension system was designed using self-tuning control and the electric power
steering system was designed using PID control. The simulation results show that compared with no control or single
control system, integrated control can improve the controllability and stability, ride comfort, maneuverability and safety
of vehicle.
Key words: active suspension; electric power steering; integrated control; combined optimize